Which term describes farming that aims to provide for the basic needs of the farmer with little or no surplus?

Which term describes farming that aims to provide for the basic needs of the farmer with little or no surplus?

• A. Commercial Farming
• B. Cash Crop
• C. Monoculture
• D. Subsistence Farming

Answer: (D)

Substance in farming is about meeting the farmer’s own food needs with little or no extra to sell. It’s typically small-scale, relies on family labor and basic tools, and aims for food security rather than profit. Crops and livestock are chosen mainly to feed the household, and any surplus, if it exists, is limited and not the main goal. This is what sets it apart from other kinds of farming that are oriented toward selling produce or maximizing output for income. So, this description fits subsistence farming because the emphasis is on providing basic needs for the farmer with little or no surplus.

Substance in farming is about meeting the farmer’s own food needs with little or no extra to sell. It’s typically small-scale, relies on family labor and basic tools, and aims for food security rather than profit. Crops and livestock are chosen mainly to feed the household, and any surplus, if it exists, is limited and not the main goal. This is what sets it apart from other kinds of farming that are oriented toward selling produce or maximizing output for income.

So, this description fits subsistence farming because the emphasis is on providing basic needs for the farmer with little or no surplus.